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This Michael Drayton tells you, of this leap or summersault of the
Salmon.
And, next, I shall tell you, that it is observed by Gesner and
others, that
there is no better Salmon than in England; and that though some
of our
northern counties have as fat, and as large, as the river Thames,
yet
none are of so excellent a taste.
And as I have told you that Sir Francis Bacon observes, the age
of a
Salmon exceeds not ten years; so let me next tell you, that his
growth is
very sudden: it is said that after he is got into the sea, he
becomes, from
a Samlet not so big as a Gudgeon, to be a Salmon, in as short
a time as
a gosling becomes to be a goose. Much of this has been observed,
by
tying a riband, or some known tape or thread, in the tail of some
young
Salmons which have been taken in weirs as they have swimmed
towards the salt water; and then by taking a part of them again,
with the
known mark, at the same place, at their return from the sea, which
is
usually about six months after; and the like experiment hath been
tried
upon young swallows, who have, after six months' absence, been
observed to return to the same chimney, there to make their nests
and
habitations for the summer following; which has inclined many
to
think, that every Salmon usually returns to the same river in
which it
was bred, as young pigeons taken out of the same dovecote have
also
been observed to do.
And you are yet to observe further, that the He-salmon is usually
bigger
than the Spawner; and that he is more kipper, and less able to
endure a
winter in the fresh water than the She is: yet she is, at that
time of
looking less kipper and better, as watry, and as bad meat.
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